Do immigrants squeeze natives out of bad schedules? Evidence from Italy

Table 10 Alternative estimation strategies, 2SLS

	(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)
Estimation Technique	Baseline	Probit	Donald‐Lang	Donald‐Lang
Source of Foreign Population Measure	Baseline	Baseline	Baseline	Baseline
log (Foreign Population)	‐0.020***	‐0.022***	‐0.020***	‐0.021***
	(0.006)	(0.006)	(0.004)	(0.006)
log (Total Population) in Province	YES	YES	YES	NO
Individual & household chars	YES	YES	YES	YES
Sectoral Dummies	YES	YES	YES	YES
Trimester FE	YES	YES	YES	YES
Region‐Year FE	YES	YES	YES	NO
Region FE	NO	NO	NO	YES
Year FE	NO	NO	NO	YES
Province Characteristics as of 1995	YES	YES	YES	YES
Observations	684,530	684,530	285	95
Standard errors in parentheses
* p<0.01, p<0.05, * p<0.1

Notes: The sample considered is the overall working age population (15‐64) employed at the time of the interview. All estimates follow the baseline specification (see col.4, Table 1). Standard errors are clustered at the province level. The data sources are LFS (2006‐2008), Municipal Records (2006‐2008), ISTAT Province Accounts (1995) and Minister of Interior for Residence Permits issued at the province level as of 1995.