The effects of active labour market policies for immigrants receiving social assistance in Denmark

Table 2 Estimates of effects of participation in ALMPs on the hazard rate to employment

	Females			Males
	Coeff.	SE		Coeff.	SE
ALMP spell begins less than 6 months after start of social assistance spell
In-programme effects:
Employment with wage subsidy	−0.2394	0.1505		−0.1887	0.0917	**
Direct employment programme	0.4131	0.0702	***	0.3791	0.0537	***
Other ALMPs	0.1693	0.0616	***	0.1588	0.0446	***
Post-programme effects:
Employment with wage subsidy	1.4287	0.1333	***	1.2430	0.0805	***
Direct employment programme	0.6844	0.0920	***	0.3757	0.0718	***
Other ALMPs	0.2369	0.0769	***	0.1240	0.0570	**
ALMP spell begins at least 6 months after start of social assistance spell
In-programme effects:
Employment with wage subsidy	1.3192	0.1786	***	0.8382	0.1100	***
Direct employment programme	1.5442	0.0695	***	1.0925	0.0607	***
Other ALMPs	0.9390	0.0563	***	0.7245	0.0505	***
Post-programme effects:
Employment with wage subsidy	2.4127	0.1235	***	1.8976	0.0738	***
Direct employment programme	1.2847	0.0871	***	0.4565	0.0861	***
Other ALMPs	0.5277	0.0701	***	0.3266	0.0607	***

Note: *** and ** indicate significance at the 1% and 5% level, respectively. Parameter estimates for the other explanatory variables and for the duration dependent constant terms are shown in the Appendix.