The effects of active labour market policies for immigrants receiving social assistance in Denmark

Table 9 Estimates of effects of participation in ALMPs on the hazard rate to employment in a model with more narrow intervals of the piecewise-constant baseline hazard

	Females			Males
	Coeff.	SE		Coeff.	SE
ALMP spell begins less than 6 months after start of social assistance spell
In-programme effects:
Employment with wage subsidy	−0.0618	0.1516		−0.0976	0.0904
Direct employment programme	0.5811	0.0697	***	0.4853	0.0534	***
Other ALMPs	0.2978	0.0626	***	0.2483	0.0448	***
Post-programme effects:
Employment with wage subsidy	1.6260	0.1321	***	1.3049	0.0803	***
Direct employment programme	0.8608	0.0903	***	0.4841	0.0714	***
Other ALMPs	0.3720	0.0774	***	0.2295	0.0571	***
ALMP spell begins at least 6 months after start of social assistance spell
In-programme effects:
Employment with wage subsidy	1.4357	0.1787	***	0.8866	0.1103	***
Direct employment programme	1.6456	0.0687	***	1.1638	0.0607	***
Other ALMPs	1.0102	0.0560	***	0.7876	0.0506	***
Post-programme effects:
Employment with wage subsidy	2.5392	0.1264	***	1.9692	0.0765	***
Direct employment programme	1.3905	0.0859	***	0.5235	0.0863	***
Other ALMPs	0.5991	0.0697	***	0.3844	0.0608	***

Note: *** indicate significance at the 1% level.
The piecewise-constant intervals of the baseline hazard step functions are less wide than in the main model (see Tables 2 and 7): 0–2, 2–4, 4–6, 6–9, 9–12, 12–24 and 24- months.