Table 5 Effects of immigrant status and region of origin on occupation and industry injury rates
Independent variables | Occupation injury rate | Industry injury rate | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) | (12) | |
Spec.1 | Spec.2 | Spec.3 | Spec.4 | Spec.5 | Spec.6 | Spec.1 | Spec.2 | Spec.3 | Spec.4 | Spec.5 | Spec.6 | |
Foreign-born | 156.70*** | 220.09*** | 140.61*** | 122.95*** | 10.11 | −13.13 | −32.46 | −29.24 | ||||
(58.597) | (90.106) | (57.171) | (31.897) | (60.539) | (98.861) | (67.930) | (25.146) | |||||
Years in Spain | −8.99*** | −4.87*** | −3.88*** | −4.90*** | −3.90*** | −0.92 | 0.78 | 0.84 | 0.80 | 0.82 | ||
(3.186) | (1.831) | (0.904) | (1.844) | (0.921) | (2.954) | (2.019) | (0.745) | (1.989) | (0.731) | |||
Spanish native tongue | −46.24** | −18.93 | −2.54 | −66.10** | −38.66** | −19.97** | ||||||
(27.175) | (19.705) | (12.050) | (31.345) | (21.925) | (9.513) | |||||||
Africa | 201.33*** | 157.50*** | 11.06 | −0.24 | ||||||||
(76.882) | (46.989) | (41.200) | (14.489) | |||||||||
Asia | −40.67 | 27.11 | −105.16*** | −38.26** | ||||||||
(44.326) | (34.095) | (42.148) | (20.164) | |||||||||
Europe | 171.41*** | 127.39*** | 19.86 | −7.97 | ||||||||
(53.472) | (26.405) | (56.162) | (19.114) | |||||||||
Latin America | 137.54*** | 120.87*** | −33.47 | −29.33 | ||||||||
(56.481) | (31.579) | (67.520) | (25.103) | |||||||||
Other origin | 8.30 | 16.10 | −64.58 | −29.68 | ||||||||
(49.361) | (33.961) | (40.910) | (21.904) | |||||||||
Male | 228.05*** | 93.41** | 227.66*** | 93.43*** | 220.81*** | 58.02*** | 220.85*** | 58.02*** | ||||
(61.974) | (37.085) | (61.926) | (37.174) | (72.632) | (13.197) | (72.500) | (13.188) | |||||
Age | −8.98** | −3.31 | −9.02** | −3.36 | −2.98 | −0.96 | −2.98 | −0.97 | ||||
(4.455) | (2.690) | (4.469) | (2.700) | (2.306) | (1.131) | (2.308) | (1.130) | |||||
Age squared | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | −0.01 | 0.01 | −0.01 | 0.01 | ||||
(0.042) | (0.026) | (0.042) | (0.026) | (0.023) | (0.013) | (0.023) | (0.013) | |||||
Married | −3.20 | −15.15** | −2.99 | −15.03** | 28.79*** | 12.86*** | 28.92*** | 12.87*** | ||||
(11.958) | (8.948) | (11.901) | (8.937) | (7.960) | (2.657) | (7.839) | (2.622) | |||||
Less than primary | 229.99*** | 181.12*** | 226.92*** | 178.07*** | 45.36 | 6.61 | 46.27 | 5.91 | ||||
(65.824) | (42.673) | (64.124) | (40.926) | (46.200) | (7.200) | (47.153) | (7.551) | |||||
Primary | 163.08*** | 117.09*** | 162.72*** | 116.62*** | 51.07** | 7.79** | 51.45** | 7.73** | ||||
(40.808) | (26.993) | (40.487) | (26.714) | (27.941) | (4.449) | (28.120) | (4.491) | |||||
University | −290.27*** | −228.21*** | −290.21*** | −227.97*** | −113.81*** | −24.59*** | −113.94*** | −24.59*** | ||||
(47.156) | (34.538) | (47.145) | (34.522) | (41.488) | (7.847) | (41.456) | (7.860) | |||||
Temporary contract | 128.18*** | 127.63*** | −4.68 | −4.78 | ||||||||
(35.132) | (34.908) | (6.034) | (6.028) | |||||||||
Job Tenure | −0.15** | −0.15** | −0.07 | −0.07 | ||||||||
(0.056) | (0.056) | (0.048) | (0.048) | |||||||||
Regional FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Year FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Time Trend | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Industry/Occupation FE | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes |
Ind/Occ. Time Trend | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | No | Yes |
Observations | 663,490 | 663,490 | 663,490 | 663,490 | 663,491 | 663,490 | 663,490 | 663,490 | 663,490 | 663,490 | 663,490 | 663,490 |
R-squared | 0.049 | 0.054 | 0.239 | 0.417 | 0.240 | 0.417 | 0.072 | 0.074 | 0.222 | 0.525 | 0.222 | 0.525 |