Variables | Native Males | Immigrant Males | Native Females | Immigrant Females | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 1 | Model 4 | Model 1 | Model 1 | Model 4 | |||||||
Coeff. | |t| | Coeff. | |t| | Coeff. | |t| | Coeff. | |t| | Coeff. | |t| | Coeff. | |t| | |
Constant term | 5.100 | 1007. | 5.478 | 404.1 | 5.343 | 228.2 | 4.617 | 828.9 | 5.144 | 348.5 | 5.001 | 237.5 |
Atlantic | -0.253 | 87.9 | -0.142 | 9.4 | -0.223 | 14.7 | -0.242 | 87.9 | -0.180 | 12.0 | -0.231 | 15.8 |
Quebec | -0.145 | 47.1 | -0.273 | 35.2 | -0.227 | 30.0 | -0.154 | 52.3 | -0.252 | 34.5 | -0.21 | 27.3 |
Prairies | -0.164 | 56.9 | -0.201 | 24.1 | -0.199 | 26.9 | -0.135 | 47.3 | -0.162 | 19.3 | -0.161 | 18.5 |
Alberta | 0.077 | 27.9 | 0.037 | 6.2 | 0.021 | 3.1 | -0.012 | 4.3 | -0.078 | 9.5 | -0.059 | 9.9 |
B.C. | -0.042 | 16.1 | -0.077 | 15.7 | -0.098 | 17.8 | -0.054 | 20.6 | -0.072 | 15.5 | -0.080 | 14.2 |
Urban | 0.029 | 15.6 | -0.134 | 17.0 | 0.002 | 0.2 | 0.071 | 37.0 | -0.053 | 6.4 | 0.040 | 4.8 |
Married | 0.214 | 127.4 | 0.121 | 28.5 | 0.174 | 38.3 | 0.036 | 23.3 | -0.021 | 5.9 | 0.018 | 5.1 |
Knowledge of official languages (Reference category: English only) | ||||||||||||
French only | -0.087 | 24.7 | -0.089 | 7.4 | -0.105 | 8.7 | -0.073 | 21.7 | -0.038 | 3.2 | -0.041 | 3.3 |
English & French | 0.019 | 7.2 | 0.126 | 18.3 | 0.03 | 4.8 | 0.064 | 26.6 | 0.166 | 26.2 | 0.083 | 12.3 |
None | -0.196 | 4.2 | -0.357 | 27.7 | -0.149 | 7.1 | -0.129 | 2.6 | -0.242 | 21.7 | -0.094 | 7.3 |
Countries of birth (Reference category: United States) | ||||||||||||
Central America | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.091 | 4.1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.103 | 5.7 |
Haiti | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.084 | 3.4 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.029 | 1.4 |
Jamaica | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.065 | 3.4 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.005 | 0.3 |
Trinidad | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.095 | 4.9 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.004 | 0.3 |
Other Caribbean | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.125 | 6.2 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.048 | 2.9 |
Guyana | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.017 | 0.7 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.029 | 1.5 |
Other S. America | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.045 | 2.4 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.064 | 3.9 |
France | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.051 | 2.7 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.027 | 1.6 |
Germany | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.013 | 0.7 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.013 | 0.8 |
Other W. Europe | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.029 | 1.6 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.034 | 2.4 |
Romania | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.085 | 2.8 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.069 | 3.0 |
Poland | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.001 | 0.1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.050 | 3.1 |
Ukraine | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.092 | 2.9 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.105 | 4.0 |
Russia | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.072 | 2.4 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.096 | 4.1 |
Hungary | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.025 | 0.7 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.046 | 1.6 |
Other E. Europe | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.058 | 1.7 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.032 | 1.6 |
U.K. | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.091 | 5.1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.041 | 3.9 |
Other N. Europe | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.087 | 3.3 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.053 | 3.0 |
Greece | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.144 | 5.0 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.070 | 3.8 |
Italy | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.045 | 2.6 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.004 | 0.3 |
Portugal | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.076 | 4.3 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.011 | 0.8 |
Other S. Europe | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.059 | 2.8 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.023 | 1.4 |
West Africa | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.030 | 1.1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.033 | 1.1 |
East Africa | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.015 | 0.6 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.039 | 1.7 |
Algeria | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.069 | 2.1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.018 | 0.6 |
Egypt | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.093 | 3.1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.071 | 2.5 |
Morocco | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.053 | 1.9 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.045 | 1.4 |
Other N. Africa | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.051 | 1.6 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.001 | 0.0 |
Southern Africa | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.287 | 8.9 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.178 | 6.3 |
Lebanon | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.063 | 2.1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.068 | 2.9 |
Afghanistan | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.263 | 7.8 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.145 | 4.4 |
Iran | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.107 | 3.9 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.065 | 2.9 |
Iraq | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.085 | 2.4 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.086 | 2.3 |
Other W.C. Asia | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.015 | 0.7 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.007 | 0.3 |
China | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.014 | 0.4 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.052 | 2.3 |
Hong Kong | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.104 | 4.3 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.034 | 2 |
South Korea | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.214 | 6.7 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.059 | 2.0 |
Taiwan | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.125 | 4.1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.038 | 1.2 |
Other E. Asia | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.059 | 1.8 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.058 | 1.9 |
Philippines | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.122 | 5.9 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.030 | 1.7 |
Vietnam | Â | Â | Â | Â | .0004 | 0.1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.019 | 0.8 |
Other S.E. Asia | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.017 | 0.7 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.060 | 3.0 |
India | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.055 | 2.4 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.020 | 1.0 |
Sri Lanka | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.082 | 3.7 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.099 | 5.0 |
Pakistan | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.075 | 2.8 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.071 | 2.8 |
Bangladesh | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.233 | 7.6 | Â | Â | Â | Â | -0.271 | 7.8 |
Others | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.000 | 0.0 | Â | Â | Â | Â | 0.009 | 0.5 |