Table 4 Gini coefficient as a function of labor force quality
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Upper secondary and higher | Post-secondary and higher | |||||
OLS | Quality weighted | Random effects | OLS | Quality weighted | Random effects | |
Share of highly educated in the labor force | -0.83** | -0.75** | -0.81** | -0.31** | -0.32** | -0.29** |
(0.16) | (0.17) | (0.17) | (0.13) | (0.12) | (0.13) | |
Share of highly educated in the labor force, sq/100 | 0.56** | 0.49** | 0.54** | 0.24** | 0.24** | 0.22* |
(0.15) | (0.14) | (0.14) | (0.11) | (0.11) | (0.12) | |
Inflation rate | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.08 |
(0.26) | (0.24) | (0.25) | (0.24) | (0.26) | (0.28) | |
Share of population | -0.52 | -0.44 | -0.60 | -0.68 | -0.44 | -0.78 |
15-64 years of age | (0.48) | (0.48) | (0.49) | (0.57) | (0.51) | (0.53) |
Unemployment rate | 2.95** | 2.92** | 2.95** | 2.09** | 2.19** | 2.11** |
(0.83) | (0.52) | (0.54) | (0.71) | (0.56) | (0.59) | |
Women’s unemployment rate | -1.87** | -1.86** | -1.88** | -1.34** | -1.42** | -1.36** |
(0.59) | (0.39) | (0.40) | (0.53) | (0.42) | (0.44) | |
Participation rate | 0.11 | 0.32 | 0.16 | 0.47 | 0.67* | 0.54 |
(0.40) | (0.39) | (0.39) | (0.34) | (0.38) | (0.41) | |
Women’s participation rate | -0.31 | -0.44 | -0.35 | -0.47* | -0.59** | -0.52* |
(0.32) | (0.30) | (0.31) | (0.24) | (0.28) | (0.30) | |
Share of labor force in agriculture | -0.34 | -0.29 | -0.32* | -0.20 | -0.18 | -0.16 |
(0.26) | (0.18) | (0.18) | (0.21) | (0.18) | (0.19) | |
Government size | -0.41 | -0.36* | -0.40** | -0.43* | -0.36* | -0.41** |
(0.25) | (0.19) | (0.19) | (0.23) | (0.19) | (0.20) | |
GDP per capita, 1000 s USD | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.05 | -0.08 | -0.08 | -0.10 |
(0.06) | (0.07) | (0.08) | (0.07) | (0.07) | (0.08) | |
Gini definition controls | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Year dummies | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Constant | 115.40** | 99.31** | 118.89** | 93.42** | 68.78* | 95.98** |
(34.24) | (34.20) | (34.02) | (40.97) | (35.82) | (37.06) | |
Observations | 109 | 109 | 108 | 109 | 109 | 108 |
R-squared | 0.70 | 0.71 | 0.70 | 0.62 | 0.66 | 0.62 |