Table 4 Estimates by area of origin and by age at immigration a
From: Earnings differentials between immigrants and natives: the role of occupational attainment
Wage penalty | Return on pre-immigration work experience | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Education | Post-migration work experience | ||
Area of origin | |||
Eastern Europe | −0.0419*** | −0.0015 | Ref |
(0.001) | (0.001) | ||
Africa | −0.0413*** | −0.0045*** | 0.0002 |
(0.002) | (0.001) | (0.001) | |
Asia | −0.0454*** | −0.0065*** | −0.0012 |
(0.002) | (0.002) | (0.001) | |
Latin America | −0.0377*** | −0.0047 | −0.0004 |
(0.004) | (0.003) | (0.002) | |
Age at immigration | |||
Less or equal to 20 | −0.0386*** | −0.0017 | Ref |
(0.003) | (0.001) | ||
More than 20 | −0.0424*** | −0.0058*** | −0.0011** |
(0.001) | (0.001) | (0.001) | |