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Table 7 Structural estimation—female refugees and male refugees

From: Income, amenities and negative attitudes

 

Income stayers

Income movers

Quality of life/cost of moving

(1)

(2)

(3)

Female refugees

 Uncorrelated errors

  Neg. attitudes

−0.41

*

−0.41

**

−1.82

 

(0.21)

 

(0.19)

 

(1.12)

 

  % refugees

2.57

***

0.19

 

25.32

***

(0.62)

 

(0.26)

 

(5.54)

 

 Correlated errors—correlation: 0.25

  Neg. attitudes

−0.48

***

−0.37

 

−1.66

*

(0.16)

 

(0.24)

 

(0.98)

 

  % refugees

4.32

***

−0.28

 

23.93

***

(0.39)

 

(0.19)

 

(4.77)

 

 Correlated errors—correlation: 0.50

  Neg. attitudes

−0.51

***

−0.35

 

−1.42

*

(0.19)

 

(0.28)

 

(0.81)

 

  % refugees

5.11

***

−0.42

**

21.07

***

(0.70)

 

(0.21)

 

(3.93)

 

Male refugees

 Uncorrelated errors

  Neg. attitudes

−0.30

**

−0.36

*

−1.65

 

(0.15)

 

(0.19)

 

(1.14)

 

  % refugees

3.71

***

0.18

 

32.42

***

(1.07)

 

(0.21)

 

(5.99)

 

 Correlated errors—correlation: 0.25

  Neg. attitudes

−0.41

**

−0.31

 

−1.58

 

(0.18)

 

(0.23)

 

(0.99)

 

  % refugees

5.67

***

−0.29

 

30.69

***

(0.48)

 

(0.21)

 

(5.25)

 

 Correlated errors—correlation: 0.50

  Neg. attitudes

−0.48

**

−0.27

 

−1.43

*

(0.23)

 

(0.25)

 

(0.82)

 

  % refugees

6.39

***

−0.42

*

27.05

***

(0.40)

 

(0.24)

 

(4.43)

 
  1. Same controls and covariates as the regression in Table 4
  2. *Significant at 10 %; **significant at 5 %; and ***significant at the 1 % level