Table 3 Annual wages and immigration
From: Immigration and wages: new evidence from the African American Great Migration
OLS | IV | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1940 | 1950 | 1940 | 1950 | ||||||
Specification | Black | White | Black | White | Black | White | Black | White | |
(1) | Prop. Southern | 0.152 | 0.0363 | −0.661** | 0.367 | −0.110 | −0.178 | −1.116*** | 0.394 |
(0.207) | (0.380) | (0.313) | (0.270) | (0.394) | (0.386) | (0.324) | (0.276) | ||
Observations | 2107 | 107,149 | 1043 | 41,154 | 2081 | 104,029 | 1029 | 39,219 | |
Clusters | 27 | 93 | 23 | 100 | 26 | 80 | 22 | 80 | |
(2) | Prop. Southern | −0.243 | 0.329 | −0.948** | 0.475** | −0.774*** | 0.379 | −1.369*** | 0.367 |
(0.298) | (0.261) | (0.411) | (0.220) | (0.280) | (0.245) | (0.507) | (0.313) | ||
Observations | 2107 | 104,209 | 1043 | 37,433 | 2081 | 101,339 | 1029 | 36,413 | |
Clusters | 27 | 87 | 23 | 72 | 26 | 75 | 22 | 62 | |
(3) | Prop. Southern | −1.185*** | 0.162 | −1.827*** | 0.301 | ||||
(0.343) | (0.200) | (0.273) | (0.251) | ||||||
Observations | 1043 | 39,316 | 1029 | 38,078 | |||||
Clusters | 23 | 87 | 22 | 75 | |||||
(4) | Prop. Southern | −1.245*** | 0.210** | −2.269*** | 0.104 | ||||
(0.291) | (0.0993) | (0.546) | (0.225) | ||||||
Observations | 1043 | 36,473 | 1029 | 35,644 | |||||
Clusters | 23 | 67 | 22 | 59 | |||||