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Table 2 Summary statistics

From: Illegal immigration and media exposure: evidence on individual attitudes

Variable

No of obs.

Mean

Median

Std. dev.

Min

Max

Individual level

      

Pro_lenient_plan dummy

24,546

0.385

0

0.487

0

1

Pro_lenient_plan2 dummy

11,050

0.289

0

0.454

0

1

Age

24,546

48.773

49

14.886

18

93

Female dummy

24,546

0.485

0

0.500

0

1

Black dummy

24,546

0.097

0

0.297

0

1

Latino dummy

24,546

0.081

0

0.273

0

1

Immigrant origin

24,546

1.425

1

0.645

1

3

Education

24,546

3.338

3

1.366

1

6

Household income

24,546

8.388

8

3.315

1

14

Labor force dummy

24,546

0.671

1

0.470

0

1

Conservative ideology (100-point scale)

19,333

−0.006

0

0.829

−1

1

Party id (3-point scale)

24,546

55.249

51

27.278

0

100

Party id (7-point scale)

24,546

3.992

4

2.187

1

7

ABC World News dummy

20,354

0.100

0

0.300

0

1

CBS Evening News dummy

20,354

0.076

0

0.265

0

1

CNN dummy

20,354

0.103

0

0.304

0

1

Fox News dummy

20,354

0.216

0

0.411

0

1

PBS The NewsHour dummy

20,354

0.043

0

0.202

0

1

NBC Nightly News dummy

20,354

0.132

0

0.338

0

1

MSNBC dummy

20,354

0.050

0

0.218

0

1

Other networks dummy

20,354

0.014

0

0.118

0

1

No evening news dummy

20,409

0.266

0

0.442

0

1

Pickup truck dummy

24,426

0.337

0

0.473

0

1

Protestant dummy

24,209

0.366

0

0.482

0

1

Catholic dummy

24,209

0.206

0

0.404

0

1

Jewish dummy

24,209

0.017

0

0.128

0

1

Muslim dummy

24,209

0.002

0

0.044

0

1

Other religion dummy

24,209

0.067

0

0.250

0

1

Other Christian religion dummy

24,209

0.151

0

0.358

0

1

No favorite religion dummy

24,209

0.191

0

0.393

0

1

Church attendance

24,210

1.164

1

1.268

0

3

Importance of religion

24,452

0.683

1

0.465

0

1

County level

      

Population density, 2005

2280

0.030

0.006

0.196

0.00003

6.939

Unemployment rate, 2005

2273

5.364

5.100

1.608

1.9

16.000

Crime rate, 2004

2154

3.017

2.684

1.678

0

12.633

State level

      

Fraction of illegal immigrants, 2005

50

2.576

2.146

1.869

0.275

7.265

Fraction of legal immigrants, 2005

50

5.338

4.012

4.524

0.213

19.436

  1. The pro_lenient_plan dummy equals 1 if the respondent would have voted in favor of the Senate plan on illegal immigration and 0 if he/she would have voted against. See the text for additional details. Party id equals 1 (−1) if the respondent identifies himself/herself as a Republican (Democrat) and 0 for a self-identified Independent
  2. Sources: The individual-level variables are taken from the CCES survey. The fraction of illegal immigrants per state in 2005 is the estimated number of illegal immigrants (as calculated by the Pew Hispanic Center) divided by state population (as estimated by the US Census Bureau). The fraction of legal immigrants by state is computed as the difference between the number of foreign-born individuals and the number of illegal immigrants, divided by state population. County-level variables are taken from the ICPSR Study No. 20660