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Table 1 Descriptive statistics

From: Intergenerational mobility in Korea

 

Actual fathers

Potential fathers described by sons

Sons in HIES

Mean age

41

 

41

Education

   

None

6.9

1.7

0.2

Elementary

26.1

15.4

1.8

Middle

20.8

23.7

4.1

High

29.2

34.8

30.6

Community college (2 years)

2.0

2.4

18.2

University (4 years)

13.7

20.4

34.3

Graduate school

1.4

1.7

10.8

Occupation

   

Professional, technical, managerial

12.7

8.1

36.5

High-rank government officer, entrepreneur

2.6

0.7

2.6

Administrative worker

16.7

24.9

19.2

Office worker

5.2

7.7

3.7

Service worker

3.2

5.3

3.5

Production worker

37.4

51.1

33.3

Agriculture, fishing, forestry

22.3

2.2

1.2

Industry

   

Agriculture, fishing, forestry

12.1

2.0

0.6

Mining

2.4

1.5

0.0

Manufacturing

18.2

30.3

28.6

Utilities

0.2

1.1

1.4

Construction

19.6

18.0

12.6

Wholesale and retail trade

10.3

8.8

11.6

Communication, transportation

8.9

12.3

7.7

Banking, business service

5.0

4.1

17.8

Public administration, education

23.4

22.0

19.8

  1. Note: Age of father-son sample is restricted to 35–50