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Table 12 The effect of RLCL on employment outcomes. Estimates by clustering data at village’s level

From: Land tenure policy and off-farm employment in rural China

Dependent variable

Employment

Farm

Off-farm

Wage employment

Self-employment

Land security × year08

0.017 (0.02)

− 0.058 (0.037)

0.075** (0.035)

0.098*** (0.034)

− 0.020 (0.027)

Land security × year95

− 0.006 (0.011)

− 0.024 (0.019)

0.018 (0.017)

0.009 (0.015)

0.014* (0.008)

Land security

− 0.002 (0.007)

− 0.005 (0.013)

0.003 (0.012)

0.013 (0.011)

− 0.009 (0.006)

Year08

− 0.025 (0.111)

− 0.336* (0.186)

0.311* (0.161)

0.454*** (0.147)

− 0.006 (0.086)

Year95

− 0.032*** (0.008)

0.147*** (0.015)

− 0.179*** (0.013)

− 0.120*** (0.011)

− 0.030*** (0.007)

R 2

0.15

0.44

0.51

0.47

0.18

No. of obs.

1913

  1. Notes: (.) indicates standard error; significant at the 1% (***), 5% (**), and 10% (*) levels. Source: The following data sources, if not specifically stated, are from CHIP