Kazakhstan | Macedonia | Moldova | Serbia | Tajikistan | Ukraine | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males | Females | Males | Females | Males | Females | Males | Females | Males | Females | Males | Females | |
Age | 0.048*** | 0.025 | 0.037* | 0.027 | 0.012 | 0.003 | 0.02 | 0.018 | 0.028** | 0.016 | 0.011 | 0.01 |
[0.013] | [0.017] | [0.019] | [0.018] | [0.017] | [0.014] | [0.013] | [0.018] | [0.013] | [0.014] | [0.011] | [0.012] | |
Age2/100 | − 0.055*** | − 0.029 | − 0.041* | − 0.022 | − 0.02 | − 0.009 | − 0.022 | − 0.016 | − 0.035** | − 0.021 | − 0.016 | − 0.006 |
[0.016] | [0.021] | [0.023] | [0.022] | [0.019] | [0.017] | [0.016] | [0.022] | [0.015] | [0.016] | [0.014] | [0.014] | |
Years of schooling | 0.055*** | 0.065*** | 0.056*** | 0.077*** | 0.084*** | 0.068*** | 0.055*** | 0.080*** | 0.027* | 0.005 | 0.019** | 0.070*** |
[0.011] | [0.014] | [0.008] | [0.010] | [0.015] | [0.011] | [0.010] | [0.009] | [0.014] | [0.012] | [0.008] | [0.009] | |
Public | − 0.081 | − 0.134* | 0.096** | 0.109** | − 0.363*** | − 0.207*** | 0.036 | 0.02 | − 0.115 | − 0.179* | − 0.048 | − 0.259*** |
[0.061] | [0.076] | [0.043] | [0.054] | [0.090] | [0.066] | [0.052] | [0.051] | [0.074] | [0.100] | [0.047] | [0.046] | |
Mixed | 0.061 | − 0.109 | 0.031 | 0.115 | − 0.523** | 0.097 | − 0.079 | − 0.062 | − 0.12 | − 0.129 | 0.002 | 0.009 |
[0.107] | [0.137] | [0.172] | [0.209] | [0.239] | [0.301] | [0.100] | [0.084] | [0.105] | [0.101] | [0.063] | [0.121] | |
Coop, NGO, etc. | − 0.027 | − 0.102 | − 0.748** | 0.024 | NA | NA | − 0.061 | 0.047 | 0.122 | − 0.349*** | − 0.281 | − 0.44 |
[0.177] | [0.133] | [0.311] | [0.155] | [0.221] | [0.263] | [0.182] | [0.119] | [0.205] | [0.268] | |||
Sector not specified | − 0.027 | − 0.052 | − 0.567*** | − 0.875*** | − 0.323 | − 0.685*** | 0.292 | 0.123 | 0.098 | − 0.243*** | 0.219 | − 0.443 |
[0.154] | [0.230] | [0.196] | [0.310] | [0.198] | [0.180] | [0.223] | [0.117] | [0.187] | [0.083] | [0.144] | [0.283] | |
No written contract | − 0.190*** | − 0.048 | − 0.031 | 0.051 | − 0.112 | − 0.139 | − 0.446*** | − 0.054 | 0.011 | − 0.065 | − 0.042 | − 0.133 |
[0.072] | [0.094] | [0.093] | [0.110] | [0.159] | [0.150] | [0.118] | [0.173] | [0.075] | [0.070] | [0.063] | [0.083] | |
Contract: do not know/refuse | 0.09 | − 0.042 | − 0.032 | 0.015 | − 0.322** | 0.222* | − 0.249 | − 0.082 | − 0.079 | 0.16 | − 0.052 | 0.118 |
[0.197] | [0.201] | [0.149] | [0.196] | [0.142] | [0.114] | [0.161] | [0.106] | [0.130] | [0.223] | [0.088] | [0.076] | |
No soc security on job | − 0.228*** | − 0.016 | − 0.215** | − 0.142 | − 0.102 | − 0.006 | − 0.099 | − 0.395** | − 0.144 | − 0.073 | − 0.084* | − 0.053 |
[0.059] | [0.082] | [0.084] | [0.136] | [0.108] | [0.084] | [0.093] | [0.158] | [0.092] | [0.094] | [0.049] | [0.047] | |
Soc Sec: do not know/refuse | − 0.102 | 0.067 | − 0.198 | − 0.042 | 0.309 | − 0.195 | − 0.266 | 0.016 | 0.08 | 0.112 | − 0.249*** | 0.053 |
[0.152] | [0.179] | [0.137] | [0.253] | [0.385] | [0.153] | [0.274] | [0.121] | [0.211] | [0.213] | [0.082] | [0.070] | |
Urban | 0.432*** | 0.399*** | 0.029 | 0.100* | 0.217** | 0.254*** | 0.327*** | 0.354*** | 0.187* | 0.141 | 0.288*** | 0.189*** |
[0.058] | [0.072] | [0.043] | [0.058] | [0.091] | [0.059] | [0.054] | [0.063] | [0.103] | [0.103] | [0.044] | [0.047] | |
Constant | 8.941*** | 8.843*** | 8.120*** | 7.626*** | 6.404*** | 6.401*** | 9.093*** | 8.563*** | 5.304*** | 5.703*** | 6.974*** | 5.969*** |
[0.275] | [0.396] | [0.399] | [0.406] | [0.414] | [0.341] | [0.295] | [0.325] | [0.314] | [0.296] | [0.247] | [0.258] | |
R 2 | 0.223 | 0.182 | 0.237 | 0.237 | 0.203 | 0.188 | 0.228 | 0.334 | 0.069 | 0.067 | 0.113 | 0.215 |
N | 654 | 455 | 490 | 438 | 352 | 508 | 537 | 452 | 369 | 245 | 537 | 496 |