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Table 4 Transition probabilities by year of immigration

From: Labor market mobility and the early-career outcomes of immigrant men

Group

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Unemployment

New employer

Promoted with initial employer

Not promoted with initial employer

White Canadian-born

0.056***

0.102***

0.356***

0.485***

(0.008)

(0.010)

(0.019)

(0.018)

Visible minority Canadian-born

− 0.010

− 0.023

− 0.060

0.093

(0.020)

(0.031)

(0.072)

(0.072)

White immigrant entering Canada before 1993

− 0.004

0.151*

− 0.072

− 0.075

(0.023)

(0.084)

(0.064)

(0.069)

White immigrant entering Canada in 1993 or later

− 0.029

0.025

0.045

− 0.041

(0.019)

(0.059)

(0.088)

(0.089)

Visible minority immigrant entering Canada before 1993

0.008

0.082

− 0.162***

0.073

(0.032)

(0.084)

(0.055)

(0.091)

Visible minority immigrant entering Canada in 1993 or later

0.010

0.030

− 0.125*

0.084

(0.041)

(0.055)

(0.070)

(0.094)

  1. Notes: Robust standard errors clustered at the firm level are reported in parentheses. The estimation sample includes observations from 4907 men. The table reports estimates from multinomial logit models of transition probabilities similar to those in column (2) of Table 2 controlling for worker and job characteristics. We replace the visible minority and white immigrant indicators in Table 2 with four immigrant indicators (visible minority or white immigrants entering Canada before 1993 and in 1993 or later). Around a third of immigrants in our sample enter Canada after 1993. For white Canadians, we report the predicted probability of each transition, while for visible minority immigrants, we report the difference in the predicted probability between visible minority immigrants in a particular age-at-immigration group and white Canadian-born workers
  2. *Significant at the 10% level; **significant at the 5% level; ***significant at the 1% level