Skip to main content

Table 9 Predicting the number of health care language access laws

From: Word to the mother(tongue): language access and Medicaid for Limited English Proficient migrants

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Sample

All states and D.C.

Less California

Treated states

Treated states less California

Percent foreign-born

− 11.22

− 26.76

159.5

183.0

 

(196.1)

(206.8)

(177.9)

(166.9)

Percent born in non-English

583.9*

369.4

325.7

73.34

speaking country

(318.9)

(249.8)

(351.8)

(222.3)

Percent with English as mother

27.62

− 8.413

25.43

− 4.815

tongue

(84.50)

(77.72)

(82.41)

(86.42)

Employed-to-unemployed ratio

− 1.126

− 0.506

− 2.005*

− 1.053*

 

(0.703)

(0.399)

(1.113)

(0.505)

Total family income

− 0.000728

0.000105

0.00209

0.00228

 

(0.00245)

(0.00168)

(0.00334)

(0.00217)

Governor’s party

10.57**

9.192***

14.76*

14.19**

 

(4.272)

(3.366)

(8.016)

(5.630)

Constant

− 5.210

12.02

− 9.786

− 1.425

 

(78.86)

(78.91)

(75.96)

(90.71)

Observations

51

50

28

27

R-squared

0.410

0.395

0.569

0.616

  1. Notes: Robust standard errors in parentheses
  2. ***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05, *p < 0.1. Democrat = 1 and Republican = 2 for “Governor’s party”