From: Economic liberalisation and the mobility of minority groups: evidence from Māori in New Zealand
Between 1996 and 2001 | Between 2001 and 2006 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Panel A | Sole Māori | Mixed Māori | European | Sole Māori | Mixed Māori | European |
Same area unit | 56.7 % | 53.5 % | 59.5 % | 53.8 % | 49.9 % | 55.1 % |
Changed area unit, same LMA | 22.8 % | 25.7 % | 24.0 % | 24.6 % | 27.9 % | 25.7 % |
Changed LMA | 18.6 % | 18.2 % | 13.7 % | 18.9 % | 18.3 % | 14.8 % |
Moved from overseas | 1.9 % | 2.6 % | 2.8 % | 2.6 % | 3.9 % | 4.3 % |
Moved from outside LMA | 20.5 % | 20.8 % | 16.5 % | 21.5 % | 22.2 % | 19.2 % |
Population | 98,739 | 50,571 | 885,081 | 102,621 | 64,503 | 905,307 |
Between 1996 and 2001 | Between 2001 and 2006 | |||||
Panel B | Māori: Local iwi | Māori: Non-local iwi | Māori: No iwi affiliation | Māori: Local iwi | Māori: Non-local iwi | Māori: No iwi affiliation |
Same LMA | 82.6 % | 74.3 % | 80.2 % | 82.8 % | 72.1 % | 78.6 % |
Changed LMA | 17.4 % | 25.7 % | 19.7 % | 17.2 % | 27.8 % | 21.4 % |
Changed to local LMA | 9.9 % | 11.9 % | 0.0 % | 9.9 % | 12.6 % | 0.0 % |
Changed to non-local LMA | 7.5 % | 13.8 % | 0.0 % | 7.3 % | 15.3 % | 0.0 % |
Population | 65,946 | 47,490 | 35,871 | 75,744 | 59,658 | 31,719 |